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From the results of the documentation obtained, the vision and mission of KAP X has reflected the existence of a
               strategy or action that supports the achievement of quality by providing good service to clients and added value
               to the client company. Based on the results of documentation and examination findings by IAPI, KAP X does not
               have clear policies and procedures governing audit quality control. In fact, the manual for SPM KAP X still contains
               several statements that are inconsistent with the nature and condition of the company. In addition, the existing
               organizational structure does not describe the responsibilities of each KAP personnel. This certainly shows that the
               assignment of work does not have a clear basis so it is difficult for KAP X to achieve company goals.

               KAP X has a reward program aimed at employees who are able to bring or give new clients to KAP X. KAP X’s
               colleagues support the program by always motivating and teaching employees how to get new clients. The reward
               program is valid only for the achievement of the client, there is no reward program given to employees who excel in
               the fields of quality, ethics, and discipline.
               KAP X’s colleague appoints a senior staff to assist KAP X colleagues in developing, documenting, and supporting KAP
               X’s SPM policies and procedures. There are no written policies and procedures regarding the assignment criteria.

               4.1.2 Relevant Ethical Requirements
               Public accountants have a responsibility for the public interest, this is the difference between the public accounting
               profession and other professions. The basic principles of ethics for professional accountants are integrity, objectivity,
               competence as well as due care and professional care, confidentiality and professional behavior. Ethics involves knowing
               when to say “no” and when to cut off work with clients, staff, or even partners. By applying professional ethics, KAP can
               create trust for report users, protect KAP from various ethical issues such as misstatement or misleading reports, fraud,
               breaches of confidentiality, and others.


                                      Table 4.2 Checklist of Relevant Ethical Requirements
                      II.  Ketentuan etika profesi yang berlaku              Referensi
                Tujuan: Memberikan keyakinan memadai bahwa KAP X telah      ISQC 1.20.-25.
                mematuhi ketentuan etika profesi yang berlaku


                     Kebijakan dan Prosedur KAP  YES  NO  N/A      Keterangan     Penerapan SPM KAP X pada KAP X
                Membuat kebijakan dan prosedur untuk          Tidak ada pemisahan kebijakan   Formulir independensi dianggap cukup
                memberikan jaminan yang wajar bahwa           dan prosedur yang jelas untuk   untuk memenuhi keyakinan memadai bahwa
                perusahaan dan personel telah mematuhi prinsip-  mencapai keyakinan memadai   perusahaan dan personel telah mematuhi
                prinsip dasar etika profesional yang mencakup   v  bahwa perusahaan dan   prinsip dasar etika profesional
                integritas, obyektivitas, kerahasiaan, due care dan   personelnyamematuhi prinsip
                prinsip kehati-hatian, perilaku profesional dan   dasar etika profesional
                independensi
                Membuat kebijakan dan prosedur untuk          Tidak ada pemisahan kebijakan   Tidak ada dokumentasi mengenai ancaman
                mengidentifikasi dan memberitahukan jika      dan prosedur yang jelas yang   terhadap independensi dan tindakan yang
                terdapat ancaman terhadap independensi serta   v  mengatur ancaman terhadap   diperlukan dalam menghadapi situasi
                tindakan yang tepat untuk menghadapi situasi   independensi     tersebut
                tersebut
                                                              Kebijakan rotasi rekan
                                                              perikatan tidak dapat
                Membuat kebijakan dan prosedur untuk  konsisi
                yang memerlukan adanya rotasi rekan perikatan  v  v  diterapkan karena kAP X hanya
                                                              memiliki seorang REkan KAP/
                                                              PImpinan
               KAP X’s Quality Control System states that all staff must comply with all ethical requirements, at least as stated in
               the IAPI Code of Ethics and applicable legal provisions. Partners must also be committed to upholding the values of
               ethical and responsible leadership. To ensure all personnel comply with basic ethical principles, SPM KAP X requires
               periodic reviews of staff compliance with the code of ethics. However, researchers did not obtain documentation for
               the implementation of the review.

               Each staff member is obliged to report to colleagues if the staff identifies a threat to independence. The associate of
               KAP X must refuse to accept or continue the engagement if threats to independence cannot be removed or reduced to
               an acceptable level. However, this policy is not equipped with clear procedures from the threat reporting stage to the
               stage of rejecting or terminating an engagement related to independence.







        168     International Conference on Sustainability
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